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掺氧化石墨烯水泥复合净浆的自收缩机理研究
作者:项雪萍1,李明厚2,张玉2,柴磊磊2,李贝贝2,朱朦1
(1.嘉兴南湖学院 建筑工程学院,浙江 嘉兴 314001;2.太原理工大学 土木工程学院,山西 太原 030024)
摘要:氧化石墨烯(GO)基面含有丰富的含氧官能团,同时具有较大的比表面积,可以改变水泥产物的形状及聚集形态、密实水泥基材料的微观结构、进而改善其力学性能。研究了水灰比和GO掺量对氧化石墨烯/水泥复合净浆(GO/C)自收缩特性的影响。结果表明:GO/C的自收缩受水化龄期、水灰比和GO掺量的影响较大,当水灰比为0.42、GO掺量为0.03%时,对水泥净浆自收缩的抑制作用可以达到最优,此时GO/C的28 d自收缩为1.53 mL/100 g,较对照组减小了25%。
关键词:氧化石墨烯;水泥复合净浆;自收缩;微观结构;调控机理
中图分类号:TU528.04 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001-702X(2022)02-0023-07
Autogenous shrinkage mechanism analysis of cement-based composite paste with addition of graphene oxide
XIANG Xueping1,LI Minghou2,ZHANG Yu2,CHAI Leilei2,LI Beibei2,ZHU Meng1
(1.College of Architectural Engineering,Jiaxing Nanhu University,Jiaxing 314001,China;2.College of Civil Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China)
Abstract:Graphene oxide(GO) has rich oxygen-containing functional groups and large specific surface area,which can change the shape and aggregation morphology of cement products,densify the microstructure of cement-based composite materials,and improve their mechanical properties. The effect of water-cement ratio and GO dosing on autogenous shrinkage properties of graphene oxide/cement composite paste(GO/C) was studied. The experimental results show that the autogenous shrinkage of GO/C is greatly
influenced by the hydration age,water-cement ratio and GO dosing. The inhibition of the autogenous-shrinkage of cement paste can reach the optimal effect when the water-cement ratio is 0.42 and the GO dosing is 0.03%. At this time,the 28 d self-shrinkage of GO/C is 1.53 mL/100 g,which is 25% smaller compared to the reference group.
Key words:graphene oxide,cement composite paste,autogenous shrinkage,microstructure,regulatory mechanism