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建筑石膏与胶凝材料
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改性水泥土力学性能及植生性能试验

作者:陈建国1,2,周靖靖3,顾业莲3,杜念1,张春玲3,杜佳兴3,韩伟栋3

关键字:改性,水,泥土,力学,性,能及,植生,性能,试验,

 
(1.广西壮族自治区水利科学研究院,广西水工程材料与结构重点实验室,广西 南宁  530023;
2.郑州大学 水利科学与工程学院,河南 郑州  450001;3.河海大学 力学与材料学院,江苏 南京  211106)
    摘要:采用低碱度硫铝酸盐水泥(L-SAC)配制L-SAC水泥土,对其力学性能和植生性能进行了研究。结果显示,随着L-SAC掺入比例的增加,L-SAC水泥土的抗压强度、粘聚力、抗冲刷性能均会得到不同幅度的提高。通过测量8种耐高碱植物在L-SAC掺入比例为8%时配制的L-SAC水泥土中的株高发现,L-SAC水泥土具有良好的植生性能,高羊茅等5种植物均可作为L-SAC植生水泥土的先锋植物。通过分析掺入添加剂的L-SAC植生水泥土的物理力学性能和植生性能,确定了润智生态改良剂等3种可用改性剂。
    关键词:低碱度硫铝酸盐水泥;改性水泥土;力学性能;植生性能
    中图分类号:TU528.2        文献标识码:A        文章编号:1001-702X(2022)06-0012-05
 
Test on mechanical properties and planting properties of modified cement soil
CHEN Jianguo1,2,ZHOU Jingjing3,GU Yelian3,DU Nian1,ZHANG Chunling3,DU Jiaxing3,HAN Weidong3
(1.Guangxi Hydraulic Research Institute,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Water Engineering Materials and Structures,Nanning 530023,China;
2.School of Water Conservancy Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;
3.School of Mechanics and Materials,Hohai Unversity,Nanjing 211106,China)
    Abstract:L-SAC cement soil was prepared with low alkalinity sulphoaluminate cement(L-SAC),and its mechanical properties and vegetation properties were studied. The test results show that the compressive strength,cohesion and erosion resistance of L-SAC cement soil will be improved by different degrees with the increase of L-SAC mixing proportion. By measuring the plant height of eight high alkali resistant plants in L-SAC cement soil prepared with 8% L-SAC,the results show that the L-SAC cement soil prepared with 8% L-SAC has good vegetation performance. The five species including Bermudagrass can be used as the pioneer plants of L-SAC planting cement soil. By analyzing the physical and mechanical properties and planting properties of L-SAC planting cement soil mixed with additives,three modifiers including Runzhi ecological modifier are determined.
    Key words:low alkalinity sulphoaluminate cement,modified cement soil,mechanical properties,vegetative properties