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防水屋面材料
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新型抑温型抗裂防水剂的制备与性能研究

作者:邓小旭1,邹伟1,王雨禾1,李国权2,雷中梨1

关键字:新型,抑温型,抗裂,防水剂,的,制备,与,性能,

 
(1.武汉源锦建材科技有限公司,湖北 武汉  430083;
2.武汉三源特种建材有限责任公司,湖北 武汉  430083)
    摘要:研发了一种新型抑温型混凝土抗裂防水剂HAW,并与高性能纤维抗裂抗渗复合材料(HCM)、混凝土抗裂硅质防水剂(JXⅢ)、混凝土无机纳米抗裂减渗剂(WDF)等市场上常见的几种刚性结构自防水材料进行了水泥净浆水化温升、工作性能、抗压强度、抗渗性能、抗氯离子渗透性能、吸水率和平板开裂等对比试验。结果表明:掺入HAW防水剂后,与空白组相比,水泥水化温峰降低了40.1%,温峰时间延后5.4 h,渗透高度降低79.0%,电通量降低59.9%,吸水率降低45.2%,具有良好的抗渗、防水和抗裂性能。除导致混凝土1 d抗压强度降低外,其他几项性能均有显著提高。
    关键词:防水剂;水泥水化;耐久性;抗渗抗裂
    中图分类号:TU57+2       文献标识码:A        文章编号:1001-702X(2023)01-0095-05
 
Preparation and properties of a new type of hydration-inhibiting anti-cracking and waterproofing agent
DENG Xiaoxu1,ZOU Wei1,WANG Yuhe1,LI Guoquan2,LEI Zhongli1
(1.Wuhan Ujion Building Materials Technology Co. Ltd.,Wuhan 430083,China;
2.Wuhan Sanyuan Special Building Material Co. Ltd.,Wuhan 430083,China)
    Abstract:Independently developed a new type of hydration-inhibiting concrete anti-cracking waterproofing agent HAW,which is combined with several common rigid structural self-waterproofing materials on the market:high-performance fiber anti-cracking and impermeability composite material(HCM),concrete anti-cracking siliceous waterproofing agent(JXⅢ),concrete inorganic nano anti-cracking and seepage reducing agent(WDF) were carried out comparative tests of cement slurry hydration temperature rise,working performance,compressive strength,impermeability,resistance to chloride ion penetration,water absorption and plate cracking. The results show that: after adding the self-made HAW waterproofing agent, the cement hydration temperature peak is reduced by 40.1% compared with the blank group,the temperature peak time is delayed by 5.4 h,the penetration height is reduced by 79.0%,the electric flux is reduced by 59.9%,and the water absorption rate is reduced by 45.2%. Except that it will reduce the 1 d compressive strength of concrete,other properties have been significantly improved. The self-made HAW waterproofing agent has good impermeability,waterproofing and crack resistance.
    Key words:waterproofing agent,cement hydration,durability,impermeability and crack resistance