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低敏感型聚羧酸减水剂的制备及性能评价

作者:赖华珍,赖广兴,方云辉,林艳梅

关键字:低敏感型,聚羧酸,减水剂,制备,,性能

 
(科之杰新材料集团有限公司,福建 厦门  361101)
 
    摘要:以4-羟丁基乙烯基聚氧乙烯醚(VPEG)为大单体,双氧水(H2O2)/FF6为引发剂,巯基丙酸(BMPA)为链转移剂,合成了一种低敏感型聚羧酸减水剂(PCE-D),通过红外光谱(FTIR)、凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)、液相色谱(LC)对聚合物进行结构表征,通过混凝土测试,考察其对掺量、原材料、温度以及用水量的敏感性。结果显示,合成的低敏感聚羧酸减水剂(PCE-D)对掺量、水泥原材料及温度较不敏感,优于普通聚羧酸减水剂(PCE-1)。
    关键词:聚羧酸减水剂;低敏感型;结构表征
    中图分类号:TU528.042.2        文献标识码:A        文章编号:1001-702X(2017)08-0034-03
  
Preparation and properties of polycarboxylic superplasticizer with low sensitivity
LAI Huazhen,LAI Guangxing,FANG Yunhui,LIN Yanmei
(KZJ New Materials Co. Ltd.,Xiamen 361101,China)
    Abstract:The low sensitive type polycarboxylate superplasticizer(PCE-D) was synthesized by using 4-hydroxyl vinyl butyl polyoxyethylene ether(VPEG) as macromonomer,hydrogen peroxide(H2O2)/FF6 as initiators,and mercaptopropionic acid(BMPA) as the chain transfer agent. The structure of the polymer was characterized by infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),gel permeationchromatogra phy(GPC) and liquid chromatography(LC),and the sensitivity of the polymer to dosage,raw material,temperature and water usage were investigated through the concrete test. The results showed that the low sensitive type polycarboxylate superplasticizer(PCE-D)was less sensitive to the dosage,cement raw material and temperature,and better than the ordinary polycarboxylic superplasticizer(PCE-1).
    key words:polycarboxylic superplasticizer,low sensitive type,structure characterization